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Bracketing notes across staffs

In keyboard music, sometimes a bracket is drawn to indicate that notes from two staffs are to be played with the same hand. The bracket is really just a vertical line with short horizontal lines at each end. But if you need to make lots of brackets, a macro with parameters can be very helpful.

score
  staffs=2

staff 2
  clef=bass
  vscheme=2f

// Define a macro to draw a bracket to show that notes on two
// different staffs are to be played with the same hand.
// The parameters are location tags for the top and bottom notes
// to be included in the bracket.
define BRACK(TOP, BOT)
// Draw a short horizontal line 0.5 stepsizes above the top note
line (TOP.w - 2, TOP.n + 0.5) to (TOP.w - 1, TOP.n + 0.5)
// Draw a vertical line from 0.5 stepsizes above the top note
// to 0.5 stepsizes below the bottom note.
// Do all the 'x' coordinates relative to the same note (in
// this case the top), so that if the top and bottom chord happen
// to be different widths, the line will still be vertical.
line (TOP.w - 2, TOP.n + 0.5) to (TOP.w - 2, BOT.s - 0.5)
// Draw short horizontal line just below and left of the bottom note.
line (TOP.w - 2, BOT.s - 0.5) to (TOP.w - 1, BOT.s - 0.5)
@

music

// For each chord that is to get a bracket, add some padding to
// make sure there is enough room, and set a location tag
// on the top and bottom notes.
1: [pad 2] ce =a;[] df =b; [] d =c; [] ce =d;
2: [pad 2] g =e; [] a =f; [] af =g; [] g =h;
2 2: 2cc-; 4g-; cc-;
// Now draw the brackets, using the tags as parameters
BRACK (a, e)
BRACK (b, f)
BRACK (c, g)
BRACK (d, h)
bar

Picture of Mup output

Note that Mup supports cross-staff stems, which is another way to notate a chord that is split across two staffs, and may often be a better choice.


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